América do Sul

URI permanente desta comunidadehttps://bibliotecadigital.tse.jus.br/handle/bdtse/9850

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2010 - 20132

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Assunto: search.filters.subject.Eleição proporcional

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  • Imagem de Miniatura
    Artigo
    Electoral success and political institutionalization in the federal deputy elections in Brazil (1998, 2002 and 2006)
    (2010) Bolognesi, Bruno; Perissinotto, Renato M. (Renato Monseff); Tribunal Superior Eleitoral
    It identifies the variables with the greatest impact on the chances of electoral success for candidates for the Brazilian Chamber of Deputies in the 1998, 2002 and 2006 elections. Based upon data provided by the Supreme Electoral Court, this article firstly analyzes the relations between occupation, gender and level of education, on the one hand, and the electoral results (those elected and not elected), on the other. The article then presents a model of logistic regression in order to measure the real impact of these variables on the candidates chances of electoral success. The same procedure was repeated for the right, center and left-wing parties. We conclude that being a professional politician is the most important variable in determining the electoral success of a Federal Deputy candidate in Brazil, in the elections that were analyzed.
  • Imagem de Miniatura
    Artigo
    Identification of areas of vote concentration : evidences from Brazil
    (2013) Silva, Glauco Peres da; Davidian, Andreza; Tribunal Superior Eleitoral
    In spite of the recent progress in the discussion on vote regional concentration brought by Avelino et al. (2011), there is still a lack of determination of the districts internal areas where candidates obtained their votes. Synthetic concentration indices, as the G index, do not allow for evaluation in disaggregated levels, as municipalities, which would be relevant for the verification of the areas of a candidates political influence. This paper aims at bridging this gap through the joint utilization of two other indicators, the Location Quotient (LQ) and the Horizontal Cluster (HC), that use different measurement units. These indices were applied to the elections of federal representatives in Brazil from 1994 to 2010, and the results were compared to those obtained by Avelino et al. (2011). The application reaches its aimed result, clearly showing the places where the candidates votes are located in the electoral districts.