Venezuela
URI permanente para esta coleçãohttps://bibliotecadigital.tse.jus.br/handle/bdtse/9865
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Artigo Elecciones parlamentarias Venezuela 2005 : juego político oposición vs. gobierno(2012) Centeno Maldonado, Juan CarlosSe explorará el 04 de diciembre de 2005 en Venezuela, hecho que reconfiguró el cuadro político venezolano en el Poder Legislativo, a través de la retirada de los partidos de oposición de los comicios parlamentarios (Asamblea Nacional, antiguo Congreso de la República) y con ello la emergencia de un bloque único de actores y de fuerzas políticas que decidieron la nueva institucionalidad venezolana. Se aplica el modelo tradicional de la teoría de juegos, para analizar la coyuntura electoral de Venezuela en el 2005. Con ello se llegó a vincular la teoría de juegos con la opinión pública. ¿Qué estrategias jugó la oposición?, ¿Qué decisión tomo los partidos de gobierno?, ¿Qué información aportaban los resultados electorales desde 1998?, en el momento de mayor polarización electoral, ¿Cómo se construía la opinión pública? y ¿Cómo decidieron los ciudadanos?Artigo O "Left Turn" e as participações políticas nacionais na América Latina : reflexões e diferenças(2016) Quintão, Thales TorresWith the rise of the left in Latin America to the power, which occurred mainly in the early 2000s, this paper aims to analyze how occurred the promotion of the political participation, as well as the expansion of decision-making spaces, and the changes of the structures of authority in the governments of left. So that, we examine e process of adoption of national policies participation in four different countries: Brazil, Venezuela, Uruguay and Bolivia. The participatory policies have been implemented in different ways, with different relational models between the State and society. Thus, we developed a typology based on three analytical categories, about the promotion of the predominant participation in these four countries: design and dynamic participation; involvement of civil society; and its shape and configuration. We seek to distinguish the reasons and procedural analytical events that justify the position of each country in these ideal-types spectral. This distinction occur mainly in the form of the leftist party came to power, the party system in the country, and linkages and social bases established by the respective parties, etc. Finally, it presents new research agendas regarding the field of the political participation in Latin America. The new research agendas are the relationship that the political participation operates within the Legislative power, the idea of political representation inserted in these democratic innovations, and the need to develop new studies on this theme by looking at this new phenomenon of the right turn emerging in the Latin American region.