Marketing eleitoral e HGPE em Goiás
Data
2002
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Aborda as mudanças estéticas e técnicas ocorridas na forma de se
fazer propaganda eleitoral na televisão em Goiás, em decorrência da introdução paulatina
das técnicas do Marketing Eleitoral no Estado. A pesquisa empírica é feita através do
comparativo estatístico de uma amostra do Horário de Propaganda Eleitoral Gratuito no
período compreendido entre 1986 e 2002, envolvendo três candidatos ao cargo majoritário
em três eleições, ocorridas num intervalo de tempo de 16 anos. A análise demonstra que
houve modificações consideráveis na forma de buscar o convencimento do eleitorado
nos programas de televisão, principalmente na parte técnica e estética. Percebeu-se o
esvaziamento paulatino do discurso político-ideológico e a valorização das técnicas
midiatizantes, que transformam o embate televisivo em um espetáculo onde as imagens
sobrepuseram-se ao conteúdo. Além disso, o trabalho confirma que a introdução do
marketing eleitoral se deu obedecendo aos padrões mundiais e nacionais, que têm como
ícone dos Estados Unidos. Mas isso aconteceu preservando traços da cultura política
local.
It approaches the aesthetic changes and techniques occuredin the way of making an electoral propaganda on the television in Goiás resulting in the gradual techiques introduction to the Electoral Marketing in the State. The empirical research is made through the statistical comparative degree from a sample of the Gratuitous Schedule of Electoral Propaganda in the period between 1986 and 2002, involving three candidates to the majority position in three elections in an interval of time for16 years. The analysis demonstrates that it had considerable modifications on the way to search the persuation of the electorate on the television programs, mainly in the aesthetic and technique part. It was perceived the gradual empty on the politician-ideological speech and the valuation of the media techniques, that transform the televising shock into a spectacle where the images had overlapped the content. Moreover, the work confirms that the introduction of the electoral marketing occured obeying the world-wide and national standards, that have as an icon from the United States. But this happened preserving traces from the local culture politics.
It approaches the aesthetic changes and techniques occuredin the way of making an electoral propaganda on the television in Goiás resulting in the gradual techiques introduction to the Electoral Marketing in the State. The empirical research is made through the statistical comparative degree from a sample of the Gratuitous Schedule of Electoral Propaganda in the period between 1986 and 2002, involving three candidates to the majority position in three elections in an interval of time for16 years. The analysis demonstrates that it had considerable modifications on the way to search the persuation of the electorate on the television programs, mainly in the aesthetic and technique part. It was perceived the gradual empty on the politician-ideological speech and the valuation of the media techniques, that transform the televising shock into a spectacle where the images had overlapped the content. Moreover, the work confirms that the introduction of the electoral marketing occured obeying the world-wide and national standards, that have as an icon from the United States. But this happened preserving traces from the local culture politics.
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Referência
FERNANDES, Luiz Carlos do Carmo; TOMAZETT, Lourenço. Marketing eleitoral e HGPE em Goiás. Sociedade e Cultura, Goiânia, v. 5, n. 2, p. 199-208, jul./dez. 2002.
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